Kana iwe uri kutsvaga kutanga chirongwa chemadziro eketeni asi usati wafunga kuti ndeipi nzira, kana uchinge waziva iyo yakakodzera ruzivo, kupfupisa pasi sarudzo dzinoenderana nechinangwa chako. Wadii kutarisa zviri pazasi, kuti udzidze kana madziro eketeni akabatana kana tsvimbo-yakavakirwa sisitimu yakanakira basa rako.
Chii chinonzi curtain wall uye nei ivo vachinyanya kufarirwa mukuvaka nhasi?
Curtain wall yakazvimirira pamwe neyakazvimiririra sisitimu iyo inowanzovhara pamusoro pechinhambwe chenyaya dzinoverengeka. Iwo anotsanangurwa seakareruka asiri ekunze ekunze emadziro ekunze, anowanzo aruminiyamu-yakaumbwa uye zvakare ane-inozadza girazi, simbi mapaneru, kana slim dombo. Aya chaiwo emadziro epamadziro haana kuitwa kuti ave nechimiro chekutakura kunze kwepasi pehuremu hwawo.
Imhaka yekushaikwa kwavo kwechimiro chakasimba zvekuti vanogona kugadzirwa kubva muhuremu hunoyemurika, hwakaita segirazi, izvo zvakangoitikawo kuti zvakanyatsoenderana kurwisa zvakakosha semhepo, mvura uyezve seismic chiitiko. Iwo akanyanya kugadzirwa kuti arambe achipikisana neanotsigira uye anogona kuve munhu kuti aenderane chero chero rudzi rwebasa. Iko kuchinjika pamwe nekusimba kwemadziro akadonhedza pasi pemhando yezvinoshungurudza zvakadaro zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo inotariswa yekuvaka, kunyanya kune yakakwira uye neimwe nzira inoomesesa apo kuchinjika kunofanirwa kuve. Madziro egirazi anonyanya kufarirwa mumafuremu anhasi, zvakanyanya zvishoma kune yakasikwa chiedza infiltration chikamu.
Kune maviri akajairwa marudzi emadziro emadziro, ese ari maviri anofananidzwa mune akawanda maficha anosanganisira kuchinjika, simba pamwe nekugoneka, zvisinei ndiyo nzira yavanogadzirwa uye nekuiswa zvakare inopedzisira yavazivisa se "tsvimbo- yakavakwa" kana "kubatana" (inonziwo "modular") curtain wall surface systems.
Stick-Built Systems - Sezvinokurudzirwa nezita, "zvimiti" (zvimedu zvakawedzerwa zvealuminium) zvinoiswa zvakadzika uye zvakapfava pakati pepasi, kuvaka chimiro (mamirioni) anozoshandiswa kutsigira mapaneru akavharika. Sitimu dzakagadzirwa netsvimbo dzinowanzo kuwanikwa mune yakatwasuka uye yeporigoni kunze, uye kunyangwe ichigona kushanda zvakanaka kune mazhinji eaya mabasa, imwe yeakanakisa kudonha kweiyi nzira ndeyekuti akasiyana maitiro anodiwa kumisa madziro.
Kuti umise mudhuri wakavakwa netsvimbo, mudziyo wega wega wepaneru unofanirwa kubatanidzwa uye kuchengetedzwa chidimbu-ne-chidimbu, izvo zvinoratidza nguva yakawanda-- inofungidzirwa kuti ingangoita makumi manomwe muzana ebasa-- inopedzerwa kuita izvi. nzvimbo yekuvaka. Iyi nzira, kazhinji, inoda timu yevagadziri vane hunyanzvi kuti varambe vari pawebhusaiti, izvo zvinogona kunge zvisingatore nguva chete, asi zvinodhura. Pamusoro pezvo, iwo epamusoro mhando yemasitimu-akavakirwa masisitimu anogona kukanganiswa zvakanyanya nezvinhu zvakaita semhepo yedunhu pamwe nekubata webhusaiti.
Unitized Curtain Systems (inozivikanwawo seModular Systems) - Nerumwewo, unitized drape masisitimu, anogara achitsanangurwa se "modular masisitimu," magirazi mahombe emidziyo, kazhinji ingangoita nyaya imwechete kureba. Mayuniti masisitimu anoomberwa kakawanda nekuda kwemitengo yavo yekukurumidza kuseta, inogona kunge iri chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chenguva inotora masystem-akavakirwa matanda, pamwe nemhando yavo yepamusoro yepamusoro. Iwo mapaneru akafanogadzirwa uye zvakare akaunganidzwa asati asvika; izvi zvinobvumira kukurumidza kumisikidzwa pawebhusaiti sezvo mapaneru anongoda kukwidza munzvimbo yavo yakatsanangurwa. Pakupedzisira, mhando yepamusoro yemapuranga aya ari nyore kudzora sezvo mazhinji ekumisikidza pamwe nekubata kunoitika kwaakagadzirwa, munzvimbo inodzorwa.
Iyi nzira inotora mukana wechiyero uye yemhando yepamusoro yemaitiro ekugadzirira, kuderedza nguva yekuisa pamwe nekudaidza vashoma vashandi vane hunyanzvi pawebhusaiti yebasa, kazhinji, izvi zvinogona kuderedza zvakanyanya mitengo yesaiti yebasa. Modular masisitimu anowanzo shandiswa pamapurojekiti akakura, anosanganisira ayo ane mari yakawanda yebasa remumunda pamwe nenzvimbo inodiwa chigadzirwa.
Zvakadaro kubvunza kunoramba kuripo, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa yakabatana keteni repamusoro pemadziro kana danda-rakavakwa madziro emadziro?
Nepo pasina "saizi imwe inokodzera zvese" mhinduro yekunetseka uku, kune akakura, akareba uye epamusoro-mhando mabasa, mhinduro ingangove yakabatana yakadhirowewa madziro emadziro. Kana iwe uri nyanzvi kana injinjini inoda kukurumidza, yakatsetseka uye nemakwikwi-yakayerwa basa kekutanga kutenderera, iyo unitized drape wall system haigone kuenzaniswa.
Asi, chero chaunosarudza, hapana kupokana kuti madziro emaketeni haangotaridzike, anonyanya kushanda pane zvavanoita. Yakagadzirirwa dhizaini uye zvakare kutsungirira, hazvishamise kuti madziro emaketeni akave sei akakurumbira dhizaini basa rinoonekwa pamusoro pekupedzisira zvimiro pamwe nemafuremu anowanikwa pasi rese.
Kana iwe uri kutsvaga kutanga dhizaini remadziro basa asi hausati wazvipira kune iyo pfungwa yekushandisa yakabatana kana tsvimbo-yakavakirwa nzira, usazvidya moyo. Ramba uchiverenga pazasi kuti uone kana yakabatana yakadhirowewa madziro emadziro kana tsvimbo yakagadziridzwa system yakanakira basa rako.
Curtain Walls - Curtain wall surfaces inzvimbo yakazvimiririra uye zvakare yakazvimiririra yakazvimirira system inowanzovhara chinhambwe chenyaya dzinoverengeka. Kuti uise mudhuri wakavakwa netsvimbo, imwe neimwe panel unit inoda kusungirirwa uye zvakare yakachengetedzwa chidimbu-ne-chidimbu, izvo zvinoratidza kunyange imwe nguva--inoda kusvika 70% yeprojekiti-- inoiswa mari ichiita kudaro pa kuvaka uye kuvaka webhusaiti. Unitized Curtain Systems (inozivikanwawo seModular Systems) - Neimwe nzira, unitized drape masisitimu, anogara achinzi "modular masisitimu," mahombe egirazi mayuniti, anowanzo kutaura nezveimwe ngano yakakwirira.
Saka zvese mune zvese, unofungei nezve madziro eketeni? Govera mazano ako mumhinduro.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-13-2023